Albania is divided into 12 counties (qarqe), which are the highest-level administrative divisions.
- Counties are further subdivided into 36 districts (rrethe) and 373 municipalities (bashki/komuna).
- Municipalities consist of cities and villages.
List of the 12 Counties
The 12 counties of Albania are:
- Berat
- Dibër
- Durrës
- Elbasan
- Fier
- Gjirokastër
- Korçë
- Kukës
- Lezhë
- Shkodër
- Tirana
- Vlorë
Albania’s 12 Counties and their Capitals, Districts, Municipalities, Cities, Villages
County | Capital | Districts | Municipalities | Cities | Villages |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Berat | Berat | Berat, Kuçovë, Skrapar | 10 | 2 | 122 |
Dibër | Peshkopi | Bulqizë, Dibër, Mat | 7 | 1 | 63 |
Durrës | Durrës | Durrës, Krujë | 6 | 2 | 62 |
Elbasan | Elbasan | Elbasan, Gramsh, Librazhd, Peqin | 20 | 5 | 177 |
Fier | Fier | Fier, Lushnjë, Mallakastër | 14 | 3 | 117 |
Gjirokastër | Gjirokastër | Gjirokastër, Përmet, Tepelenë | 11 | 2 | 96 |
Korçë | Korçë | Devoll, Kolonjë, Korçë, Pogradec | 14 | 7 | 44 |
Kukës | Kukës | Has, Kukës, Tropojë | 14 | 1 | 30 |
Lezhë | Lezhë | Kurbin, Lezhë, Mirditë | 9 | 2 | 26 |
Shkodër | Shkodër | Malësi e Madhe, Pukë, Shkodër | 15 | 2 | 56 |
Tirana | Tirana | Kavajë, Tirana | 16 | 3 | 66 |
Vlorë | Vlorë | Delvinë, Sarandë, Vlorë | 9 | 4 | 38 |
Largest Cities in Albania (Census Data)
Rank | City | 2001 Census | 2011 Census |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Tirana | 352,581 | 421,286 |
2 | Durrës | 113,465 | 115,550 |
3 | Vlorë | 85,180 | 79,948 |
4 | Elbasan | 95,554 | 79,810 |
5 | Shkodër | 85,798 | 74,876 |
6 | Fier | 56,297 | 57,198 |
7 | Korçë | 58,911 | 51,683 |
8 | Berat | 45,572 | 36,467 |
9 | Lushnjë | 38,336 | 31,424 |
10 | Kavajë | 28,149 | 20,312 |
📌 Key Notes
- Tirana is both the capital and the largest city, with rapid population growth.
- Durrës is the main port city and second-largest urban area.
- Shkodër, Vlorë, Elbasan, and Korçë are important cultural and historical centers.
- After 2015 reforms, Albania moved towards 61 municipalities replacing many of the smaller units, but the 12 counties remain the top-level divisions.


1. Berat County
- Capital: Berat
- Known as the “City of a Thousand Windows,” Berat is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
- Economy based on agriculture, olives, and winemaking.
2. Dibër County
- Capital: Peshkopi
- Mountainous region, famous for Korab Mountain (highest peak in Albania).
- Agriculture and livestock are the main economic activities.
3. Durrës County
- Capital: Durrës
- Albania’s main port city and a key trade hub.
- Important tourist destination with Adriatic beaches and Roman amphitheater.
4. Elbasan County
- Capital: Elbasan
- Industrial center of Albania.
- Rich cultural heritage and historical Ottoman architecture.
5. Fier County
- Capital: Fier
- Known for oil, natural gas, and agriculture.
- Contains ancient ruins of Apollonia, an important archaeological site.
6. Gjirokastër County
- Capital: Gjirokastër
- UNESCO World Heritage city with Ottoman-style stone houses.
- Known for tourism, agriculture, and traditional festivals.
7. Korçë County
- Capital: Korçë
- Known as the “Little Paris of Albania” for its culture and art.
- Important educational and cultural hub with beer production and agriculture.
8. Kukës County
- Capital: Kukës
- Famous for Lake Fierza and mountainous landscapes.
- Important during the Kosovo War as a refugee center.
9. Lezhë County
- Capital: Lezhë
- Historical significance: burial site of Skanderbeg, Albania’s national hero.
- Strong agriculture and fishing economy.
10. Shkodër County
- Capital: Shkodër
- One of Albania’s oldest cities with rich history.
- Known for Lake Shkodër, Rozafa Castle, and cultural heritage.
11. Tirana County
- Capital: Tirana (also Albania’s national capital)
- Largest county by population.
- Political, economic, and cultural center of Albania.
12. Vlorë County
- Capital: Vlorë
- Historic city where Albania declared independence in 1912.
- Important coastal tourism hub with beautiful Ionian and Adriatic beaches.
