The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has revoked the operating licenses of 46 microfinance banks across the country, with the decision taking effect from July 1, 2026. The move is part of the apex bank’s ongoing regulatory efforts to strengthen the Nigerian financial system, ensure compliance with banking regulations, and protect depositors.
According to a press statement issued by the CBN, the revocation was approved by the Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria, Mr. Olayemi Cardoso, in line with the powers granted under Sections 12 and 13 of the Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act (BOFIA), 2020.
Why the CBN Revoked the Licenses
The Central Bank explained that the affected institutions failed to meet the regulatory requirements necessary to continue operating as licensed financial institutions.
The revocation was based on one or more of the following reasons:
- Insufficient assets to meet liabilities.
- Closure of operations without obtaining CBN approval.
- Inactivity and cessation of financial intermediation.
- Failure to commence operations within 12 months after receiving a banking licence.
- Failure to maintain the required minimum capital funds unimpaired by losses.
The CBN noted that these measures are intended to preserve financial sector stability, safeguard depositors’ interests, and ensure that licensed financial institutions continue to comply with existing laws and regulatory standards.
Full List of the 46 Microfinance Banks Affected
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| No. | Microfinance Bank | Category | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Minji-Se Churchill MFB | Tier 1 | Rivers |
| 2 | Merchant MFB | Tier 2 | Abia |
| 3 | Janmaa MFB | Tier 1 | Kwara |
| 4 | Busu MFB | Tier 2 | Niger |
| 5 | Gold MFB | Tier 1 | Lagos |
| 6 | Zain MFB (formerly Dawakin Tofa MFB) | Tier 2 | Kano |
| 7 | Bompai MFB | Tier 1 | Kano |
| 8 | Ajwa MFB (Formerly Gezawa) | Tier 2 | Kano |
| 9 | NOW NOW Digital MFB | Tier 2 | Kano |
| 10 | Crystabel Microfinance Bank | Tier 1 | Bayelsa |
| 11 | Chanelle MFB | State | Lagos |
| 12 | Abia SME MFB | Tier 1 | Abia |
| 13 | Kamba MFB | Tier 2 | Kebbi |
| 14 | Iwade MFB | Tier 2 | Ogun |
| 15 | Winview MFB | Tier 1 | Abuja |
| 16 | Zuru MFB | Tier 2 | Kebbi |
| 17 | Minjibir MFB | Tier 1 | Kano |
| 18 | Shanono MFB | Tier 2 | Kano |
| 19 | Sumaila MFB | Tier 2 | Kano |
| 20 | Rimin Gado MFB | Tier 2 | Kano |
| 21 | Mwaghavul MFB | State | Plateau |
| 22 | Sycamore MFB | Tier 2 | Kano |
| 23 | TOFA MFB | Tier 2 | Kano |
| 24 | Safegate MFB | Tier 1 | Lagos |
| 25 | Creekline MFB | Tier 2 | Delta |
| 26 | Bestar MFB | Tier 1 | Oyo |
| 27 | Livingspring MFB | Tier 1 | Cross River |
| 28 | Apple MFB | Tier 2 | Ogun |
| 29 | Stanford MFB | State | Akwa Ibom |
| 30 | Frontline MFB | Tier 2 | Anambra |
| 31 | Zafec MFB | Tier 2 | Kaduna |
| 32 | Supreme MFB | Tier 1 | Lagos |
| 33 | Bejin-Doko MFB | Tier 2 | Niger |
| 34 | Kanopoly MFB | Tier 1 | Kano |
| 35 | Bellbank MFB (formerly Tsanyawa MFB) | Tier 2 | Kano |
| 36 | Yeneng MFB | Tier 2 | Plateau |
| 37 | Creditville MFB | Tier 1 | Lagos |
| 38 | MBAG MFB | Tier 1 | Lagos |
| 39 | Straight Sahara MFB | Tier 1 | Benue |
| 40 | OurPass MFB | Tier 2 | Ondo |
| 41 | Verdant MFB | Tier 1 | Lagos |
| 42 | Basawa MFB | Tier 2 | Kaduna |
| 43 | CASHA MFB | Tier 2 | Abuja |
| 44 | Esteem MFB | Tier 2 | Kano |
| 45 | Entrepreneur MFB | Tier 1 | Lagos |
| 46 | Avantus MFB | Tier 2 | Osun |
What This Means
The revocation means that the affected institutions are no longer authorized to operate as licensed microfinance banks in Nigeria from July 1, 2026.
For customers who maintained accounts with any of the affected banks, further guidance regarding claims, deposits, or liquidation processes is expected to come through the appropriate regulatory and statutory channels.
CBN Reaffirms Commitment to Financial Stability
The Central Bank emphasized that it remains committed to promoting a safe, sound, and resilient financial system. The regulator stated that it will continue to take appropriate supervisory and enforcement actions whenever licensed financial institutions fail to comply with regulatory obligations.

The latest action underscores the CBN’s continued focus on strengthening the banking sector, improving public confidence in the financial system, and ensuring that only institutions that meet prudential and operational standards remain licensed to operate.














