Planting maize on a large scale requires careful planning, proper techniques, and timely execution to achieve high yields. Below is a comprehensive, step-by-step guide to planting maize: 1. Site Selection 2. Land Preparation 3. Seed Selection 4. Fertilization 5. Planting 6. Irrigation 7. Weed Control 8. Pest Control 9. Harvesting Key Tips for Success By…

The avocado tree’s root system is shallow, delicate, and particularly sensitive to water-related challenges. Effective management of waterlogging and water stress is critical for maintaining a healthy tree and maximizing fruit yields. Poor drainage can result in root rot, while excessive dryness stunts growth and reduces productivity. Here’s what every Hass avocado farmer in Kenya…

When it comes to crops, understanding their breeding methods and genetic characteristics is crucial for making informed agricultural choices. Below is an explanation of Nyota beans, Tsavo 4141 maize, and GMOs to clarify their differences. Nyota Beans: Open-Pollinated Varieties (OPVs) Nyota beans are Open-Pollinated Varieties (OPVs), meaning their seeds are pollinated naturally by insects, wind,…

Growing peppers can be both rewarding and profitable when done with the right techniques. Peppers thrive under proper care and favorable growing conditions. This comprehensive guide outlines the key steps to get started with pepper farming. 1. Soil Preparation Healthy soil is the foundation for a thriving pepper crop. 2. Seed Selection Choosing the right…

Kenya’s floriculture industry is a cornerstone of its economy, significantly contributing to foreign exchange earnings, job creation, and agricultural development. Roses, which account for 34% of Kenya’s flower exports to the European Union (EU), are a vital component of this sector. However, the increasing threat posed by the False Codling Moth (Thaumatotibia leucotreta, FCM) presents…

Starting a goat farm in 2025 can be a profitable and sustainable venture if approached with careful planning and informed decision-making. Below is a comprehensive guide covering everything you need to know before establishing your goat farm. 1. Define the Purpose of Farming Before starting, determine the primary goal of your goat farm: 2. Legal…

Waterlogging is a significant challenge in sugarcane farming, as it negatively impacts soil structure, crop growth, and overall productivity. Effective drainage and management strategies can help mitigate the effects of waterlogging and create optimal conditions for sugarcane cultivation. Understanding Farm Waterlogging Waterlogging occurs when excess water accumulates on or within the soil, leading to oxygen…

Farming in areas with limited water availability requires selecting drought-tolerant crops. These crops have adapted to thrive in arid or semi-arid conditions, making them ideal for low-rainfall regions. Here’s a guide to some of the best options: 1. Millet 2. Sorghum 3. Legumes (Green Grams, Cowpeas, Pigeon Peas, Beans) 4. Cassava 5. Barley and Oats…

Papaya is a versatile and rewarding crop that thrives with proper management. This guide outlines the essential steps for successfully planting and managing dwarf papaya to achieve high yields and quality fruit. 1. Soil Requirements Papaya adapts to a variety of soils but performs best under the following conditions: Preparation Tips: 2. Propagation by Seeds…

Maintaining a successful poultry operation requires discipline, knowledge, and consistent effort. Below is a comprehensive guide to the fundamental rules every poultry owner should follow for optimal results: 1. Proper Housing Ensuring a well-constructed poultry house is essential for protecting your birds. A good poultry house should have: Invest in sturdy materials to build the…