Located in the North Central region of Nigeria, Benue State is a vibrant hub of agriculture, culture, and natural beauty. Created on February 3, 1976, from the former Benue-Plateau State, it has since become a cornerstone of Nigeria’s food security and a cultural melting pot.
Quick Facts About Benue State
Landmass: 34,059 km² (11th largest state in Nigeria)
Capital City:Makurdi
Population: Approx. 6,141,300
GDP: $27.64 billion (12th among Nigeria’s states)
GDP Per Capita: $4,141
HDI (Human Development Index): 0.582 (Medium, ranked 19th of 37)
Key Features of Benue State
Geography and Neighbors
Benue is bordered by several states:
Nasarawa, Taraba, Kogi, Enugu, Ebonyi, and Cross River.
It also shares an international boundary with Cameroon.
Major Towns
Makurdi: The bustling capital city.
Otukpo: A cultural and commercial hub.
Gboko: The heart of the Tiv people.
Diverse and Rich Culture
Benue State is home to numerous ethnic groups, each with distinct traditions, languages, and customs. The major tribes include:
Tiv
Idoma
Igede
Etulo
Ufia
Orring
Abakpa
Jukun
Igbo
Akweya
Hausa
Nyifon
The blend of these cultures makes Benue a vibrant and dynamic state known for its festivals, music, and cuisine.
Tourism: Discover Benue’s Natural Beauty
Benue State offers breathtaking tourist attractions that reflect its stunning landscapes and rich history:
The Andibilla Hills: Perfect for hiking and adventure.
Uwokwu Hills: Known for their picturesque scenery.
The Ilene Lake: A serene destination for nature lovers.
River Oyongo and Its Seven Tributaries: A spectacular water network, ideal for eco-tourism.
Infrastructure and Development
Healthcare
Benue boasts 1,613 healthcare facilities, both public and private, ensuring access to medical services for its residents.
Education
The state is home to four universities, including both public and private institutions, making it a center for learning in the region.
Agriculture: The Food Basket of the Nation
Benue State is rightly nicknamed the Food Basket of the Nation for its immense contribution to Nigeria’s agriculture. The state’s fertile soil supports the production of:
Yams
Rice
Cassava
Soybeans
Groundnuts
Millet
Maize
The agricultural sector not only feeds the nation but also drives the state’s economy.
Religion
Benue is predominantly Christian, with a small Muslim population and a tradition of peaceful coexistence among various faiths and ethnic groups.
Benue: A Land of Promise and Prosperity
Benue State is more than just a geographical location—it’s a land of immense potential, rich culture, and scenic beauty. Whether you’re drawn by its thriving agriculture, diverse traditions, or natural wonders, Benue offers something for everyone.
Come and experience the heartbeat of Nigeria’s food production and the warmth of its people!
