Cadre (Officer and Executive), Conversion, Maturity: Understanding Public Services Terms

The officer and executive cadres in public service and the qualifications that go with same and other related terms: conversion, maturity

OFFICER

B.Sc, M.Sc, Ph.D


EXECUTIVE

S.S.C.E., O.N.D., N.C.E., H.N.D.


CONVERSION

I From CLERICAL – EXECUTIVE
II. From EXECUTIVE – OFFICER


MATURITY

A. GL.15 -16 – 4YRS – OFFICER
B. GL.07-14 -3YRS – CLERICAL/EXECUTIVE/OFFICER
C. GL.06 – 2YRS – CLERICAL/A.E.O


1. Cadre

In the Civil Service, a cadre means:

A structured career group or professional line within the public service, into which officers are recruited and within which they progress throughout their service life.

In simple terms, a cadre is your career path in government service.


2. What a Cadre Represents

A cadre defines:

  • The type of job an officer does
  • The officer’s professional identity in service
  • The entry qualification required
  • The grade level of entry
  • The promotion ladder
  • The maximum level attainable
  • The training and specialization path

Once recruited into a cadre, an officer normally remains in that cadre until retirement (except by approved conversion or transfer).


3. Why Cadres Exist

Cadres exist to:

  • Ensure order and structure in manpower management
  • Group officers by skills and functions
  • Create clear promotion pathways
  • Maintain professional standards
  • Aid in posting, deployment, and training

4. Major Categories of Cadres

Cadres in the Nigerian Civil Service broadly fall into three groups:

(a) Administrative Cadres

These handle general management and policy coordination.

Examples:

  • Administrative Officer Cadre
  • Executive Officer (General Duties) Cadre
  • Clerical Cadre
  • Secretarial Cadre

(b) Professional / Technical Cadres

These require specialized education or professional training.

Examples:

  • Accounting Cadre
  • Audit Cadre
  • Engineering Cadres
  • Medical Cadres
  • Legal Cadre
  • Education Cadre
  • Statistics Cadre
  • Library Cadre
  • Information Officer Cadre
  • Procurement Cadre

(c) Allied / Support Cadres

These provide operational and support services.

Examples:

  • Store Officer Cadre
  • Transport Officer Cadre
  • Works Superintendent Cadre
  • Craftsman Cadres
  • Driver Cadre

5. Entry into a Cadre

Entry into a cadre depends on:

  • Educational qualification
  • Professional certification
  • Vacancy availability
  • Civil Service Commission approval

Examples:

  • HND/BSc → Administrative Officer II, Accountant II, Engineer II
  • NCE → Education Officer II
  • ND → Executive Officer II
  • SSCE → Clerical Officer, Typist

6. Movement Within and Between Cadres

(a) Normal Progression

An officer progresses within the same cadre through promotions.

Example:
Administrative Officer II → Administrative Officer I → Senior Administrative Officer → Assistant Director → Director


(b) Conversion or Transfer of Cadre

An officer may move to another cadre only through formal conversion, usually when:

  • The officer acquires a new qualification
  • A vacancy exists
  • Approval is granted by the Civil Service Commission

Example:
Executive Officer → Administrative Officer (after obtaining a degree)


7. Difference Between Cadre and Related Terms

TermMeaning
CadreCareer group / professional line
Grade LevelSalary and hierarchy level
Rank / PostCurrent designation
DesignationJob title
DepartmentPlace of posting
MinistryParent organization

8. Importance of Cadre in Administration

Cadre determines:

  • How far you can rise in service
  • Your posting suitability
  • Your eligibility for training
  • Your promotion interval
  • Your career development plan
  • Your retirement position

9. Simple Example

If a person is employed as:

Accountant II (GL 08)
Cadre = Accounting Cadre

If later promoted to:

Senior Accountant (GL 12)
Cadre remains = Accounting Cadre


Cadre (Officer and Executive), Conversion, Maturity: Understanding Public Services Terms
Abuja City Gate