The officer and executive cadres in public service and the qualifications that go with same and other related terms: conversion, maturity

OFFICER
B.Sc, M.Sc, Ph.D

EXECUTIVE
S.S.C.E., O.N.D., N.C.E., H.N.D.

CONVERSION
I From CLERICAL – EXECUTIVE
II. From EXECUTIVE – OFFICER

MATURITY
A. GL.15 -16 – 4YRS – OFFICER
B. GL.07-14 -3YRS – CLERICAL/EXECUTIVE/OFFICER
C. GL.06 – 2YRS – CLERICAL/A.E.O
1. Cadre
In the Civil Service, a cadre means:
A structured career group or professional line within the public service, into which officers are recruited and within which they progress throughout their service life.
In simple terms, a cadre is your career path in government service.
2. What a Cadre Represents
A cadre defines:
- The type of job an officer does
- The officer’s professional identity in service
- The entry qualification required
- The grade level of entry
- The promotion ladder
- The maximum level attainable
- The training and specialization path
Once recruited into a cadre, an officer normally remains in that cadre until retirement (except by approved conversion or transfer).
3. Why Cadres Exist
Cadres exist to:
- Ensure order and structure in manpower management
- Group officers by skills and functions
- Create clear promotion pathways
- Maintain professional standards
- Aid in posting, deployment, and training
4. Major Categories of Cadres
Cadres in the Nigerian Civil Service broadly fall into three groups:
(a) Administrative Cadres
These handle general management and policy coordination.
Examples:
- Administrative Officer Cadre
- Executive Officer (General Duties) Cadre
- Clerical Cadre
- Secretarial Cadre
(b) Professional / Technical Cadres
These require specialized education or professional training.
Examples:
- Accounting Cadre
- Audit Cadre
- Engineering Cadres
- Medical Cadres
- Legal Cadre
- Education Cadre
- Statistics Cadre
- Library Cadre
- Information Officer Cadre
- Procurement Cadre
(c) Allied / Support Cadres
These provide operational and support services.
Examples:
- Store Officer Cadre
- Transport Officer Cadre
- Works Superintendent Cadre
- Craftsman Cadres
- Driver Cadre
5. Entry into a Cadre
Entry into a cadre depends on:
- Educational qualification
- Professional certification
- Vacancy availability
- Civil Service Commission approval
Examples:
- HND/BSc → Administrative Officer II, Accountant II, Engineer II
- NCE → Education Officer II
- ND → Executive Officer II
- SSCE → Clerical Officer, Typist
6. Movement Within and Between Cadres
(a) Normal Progression
An officer progresses within the same cadre through promotions.
Example:
Administrative Officer II → Administrative Officer I → Senior Administrative Officer → Assistant Director → Director
(b) Conversion or Transfer of Cadre
An officer may move to another cadre only through formal conversion, usually when:
- The officer acquires a new qualification
- A vacancy exists
- Approval is granted by the Civil Service Commission
Example:
Executive Officer → Administrative Officer (after obtaining a degree)
7. Difference Between Cadre and Related Terms
| Term | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Cadre | Career group / professional line |
| Grade Level | Salary and hierarchy level |
| Rank / Post | Current designation |
| Designation | Job title |
| Department | Place of posting |
| Ministry | Parent organization |
8. Importance of Cadre in Administration
Cadre determines:
- How far you can rise in service
- Your posting suitability
- Your eligibility for training
- Your promotion interval
- Your career development plan
- Your retirement position
9. Simple Example
If a person is employed as:
Accountant II (GL 08)
Cadre = Accounting Cadre
If later promoted to:
Senior Accountant (GL 12)
Cadre remains = Accounting Cadre















